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Here you find some Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for the following topics:
- Methods
- Calibration
- Application Notes
- Aeronautics, Aerospace
- Material Analysis, Material Characterization
- Measurement Application of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic (CFRP)
- Using X-ray technology in the preservation of cultural assets
- Analysis of harmful substances in textiles for Oeko-Tex® certification
- Analysis of the alloy elements in antique coins
- Microhardness tester for quality control of LCD spacers
- Mechanical characteristics of conformal coatings
- Measurement of Cr/Ni/Cu coatings on plastic substrates
- Detecting heavy metals in toys using X-ray fluorescence
- Trace Element Analysis in Materials for Fashion Jewelery and Accessories
- Determination of Harmful Substances in Very Small Concentrations – RoHS
- Automotive
- Mechanical characterization of lacquer coatings in automotive applications
- Measurement of SAM (sprayable acoustic material) coatings for the automotive industry
- Measurement of thick NiP coatings on automotive parts
- Measuring Nikasil® coatings on aluminum automotive cylinders
- Nanoindentation on wear-resistant DLC coatings applied to engine components
- Mechanical characteristics of anodized coatings
- Measuring duplex coatings in the automotive industry
- Non-destructive measurement of CDP coatings inside hollow car body parts
- Quality control of paint coatings on car bodies using individually created inspection plans
- Measuring the thickness of lubricants used in chipless metal processing
- Chemicals, Petrochemicals, Mining
- Electronics and Semiconductor Industry
- Determination of Pb in solder alloys for high reliability applications
- High Repeatability Precision and Trueness of Au / Pd Coating Measurements on Leadframes
- Determining mechanical properties of thin CuSn6 foils
- Controlling solder quality by measuring the remaining pure tin in coatings on PCBs
- Material analysis of solder bumps in the Integrated Circuit (IC) packaging industry
- Determination of Harmful Substances in Very Small Concentrations – RoHS
- Simplifying quality control on PCBs with automatic pattern recognition
- X-ray instruments for standard PCB applications
- Controlling the thickness of solder resist in the manufacture of printed circuit boards
- Measuring the copper thickness in plated through-holes on PCBs
- Thickness Measurement of Conformal Coatings on Printed Circuit Boards
- Au / Pd Coatings in the nm Range on Printed Circuit Boards
- Galvanization, Anodization
- Phosphorous Content in Electroless Nickel Directly Measurable
- Measurement of the ferrite content in (duplex) steel and weld seams
- Hot-Dip Galvanization as Corrosion Protection
- Quality control for decorative anodized coatings
- Mechanical characteristics of anodized coatings
- Analysis of aluminum alloys with X-ray fluorescence
- Analysis of the metallic content of plating solutions
- Measuring electroplated parts with user-defined inspection plans
- Saving costs by using Inline Measurement for electroplating reel-to-reel applications
- Determination of the α-martensite content in steel tanks used for storing liquid hydrogen
- Energy
- Gold, Watches, Jewelry
- Trace Element Analysis in Materials for Fashion Jewelery and Accessories
- Thickness of protective coatings on wristwatch dials
- Measurement of Gold Coatings in the Watch Industry
- Analysis of Tarnish-Resistant Silver Alloys
- Authenticity testing of gold bullion using electrical conductivity
- Electrical conductivity testing of precious metal coins
- Precious metal analysis via X-ray fluorescence for assaying offices and precious metals refineries
- Using X-ray fluorescence for fast, reliable gold analysis in the gold-buying industry
- Determination of the Silver Content of Silver Plated or Blanched Silver Alloys
- Marine and Transportation Technology
- Determining the Surface Hardness of Paint Coatings – Pencil Testing vs. Instrumented Indentation Testing
- Material analysis on corrosion-resistant fasteners for longevity
- Measuring the zinc plating on nails with PHASCOPE® PMP10
- Hot-Dip Galvanization as Corrosion Protection
- Duplex Measurement of Lacquer/Zn/Fe for Steel Roofing Systems from BUDMAT®
- Microhardness measurements of paint coatings shorten weathering tests
- Coating Thickness Measurements on Coated Aluminium Blinds
- Complying with regulations concerning coating thickness inside storage tanks
- Weather resistance of sealed anodized coatings
- Porosity testing on pipelines and offshore structures
- Measurement of Thick Coatings on Pipelines
- Thickness measurement of INCONEL® coatings on waste heat recovery boilers
- Measuring anti-fouling coatings on marine structures
- Measuring the thickness of micaceous iron oxide coatings
- Determining the thickness of thermally sprayed aluminium (TSA) coatings on stainless steel
- Foodstuffs, Medical Technology, Pharmaceuticals
- Measurement of the ferrite content in (duplex) steel and weld seams
- Nanoindentation on intermediate layers in thin foils
- Micro-hardness testing of dental composites
- Measuring the micro-hardness of tooth enamel in dentistry
- Hardness of Complex Coating Systems for Optical Components
- Measuring the thickness of protective layers inside aluminium cans and tubes
- Testing for porosities in the hermetic sealing of food packaging
- Using nanoindentation to characterise the hardness of coatings on weight-bearing medical implants
- Porosity testing of enamel coatings on equipment used in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries
- Detection of hairline cracks in bearings for medical devices
- Paints, Varnishes
- Duplex Measurement of Lacquer/Zn/Fe for Steel Roofing Systems from BUDMAT®
- Measuring Post Cure Powder Coating Thickness
- Measuring Protective Coatings in Accordance with SSPC-PA2
- Automated coating thickness measurement in production facilities
- Hardness of Complex Coating Systems for Optical Components
- Determining the Surface Hardness of Paint Coatings – Pencil Testing vs. Instrumented Indentation Testing
- Mechanical characteristics of conformal coatings
- Thickness of protective coatings on wristwatch dials
- Measuring lacquer coatings on rough surfaces
- Hard Material Coatings, PVD, CVD, DLC
- Determining the mechanical properties of hard coatings used on machining and milling tools
- Analysing cemented carbide alloys used for making cutting tools
- Determining coating thickness on PVD-coated tools
- Hardness measurement of nano coatings on spectacle lenses
- Nanoindentation on wear-resistant DLC coatings applied to engine components
- Recycling
- Using X-ray fluorescence for fast, reliable gold analysis in the gold-buying industry
- Determination of Platinum, Rhodium and Palladium in automotive catalytic converters
- Thickness measurement of INCONEL® coatings on waste heat recovery boilers
- Ensuring high efficiency of thin film photovoltaic modules with inline measurement
- Glossary
- FAQ
- Statistics
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